In this tutorial we are going to see how to retrieve query parameters in RESTful web service using @Context UriInfo
1. Create new Dynamic web project by choosing File –> New –> Dynamic Web Project .
2. Create the Project called RESTful-WebService
3. Add the following jar into WEF-INF/lib folder
4. Create package called com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.queryparam under RESTful-WebService
5. Create Java class QueryParamService under com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.queryparam package
QueryParamService .java
package com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.queryparam;
import java.util.List;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo;
@Path("/tutorials")
public class QueryParamService {
@GET
@Path("/java-tutorial")
public Response getTutorial(@Context UriInfo uriInfo) {
String site = uriInfo.getQueryParameters().getFirst("site");
List<String> tutorials = uriInfo.getQueryParameters().get("tutorial");
String rank = uriInfo.getQueryParameters().getFirst("rank");
return Response
.status(200)
.entity("Web Site : " + site + " Tutorial : "
+ tutorials.toString() + " Rank : " + rank).build();
}
}
In above class @Context UriInfo used to get the value of URL query parameter into Java Class.
6.Configure Jersey Servlet Dispatcher
you need to configure REST as servlet in web.xml.
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>JAX-RS-Path</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>jersey-serlvet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name>
<param-value>com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.queryparam</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>jersey-serlvet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
The servlet class available in jersey com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer. The init param com.sun.jersey.config.property.package is used to define in which package jersey will look for the service classes.This package points to your resource class package. URL pattern is the part of base URL
Now you can run the service and access the service by calling the following URL
you can call the service by using web browser or from client class.
http://localhost:8080/RESTful-WebService/rest/tutorials/java-tutorial?site=www.javatutorialscorner.com&tutorial=RESTful%20WebService&tutorial=Java%20Tutorial&rank=1
Web browser call
Create Client
1.Create package called com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.client under RESTful-WebService project
2.Create Client Java Class RESTfulClient under com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.client package
RESTfulClient .java
package com.javatutorialscorner.jaxrs.client;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.Client;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.ClientResponse;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.config.ClientConfig;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.config.DefaultClientConfig;
public class RESTfulClient {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String baseURI = "http://localhost:8080/RESTful-WebService";
ClientConfig config = new DefaultClientConfig();
Client client = Client.create(config);
WebResource service = client.resource(baseURI);
System.out.println("output for path param");
System.out.println(service.path("rest").path("tutorials/java-tutorial")
.queryParam("site", "www.javatutorialscorner.com")
.queryParam("tutorial", "RESTful WebService")
.queryParam("tutorial", "Java Tutorial")
.queryParam("rank", "1").get(ClientResponse.class)
.getEntity(String.class));
}
}
Now you can run the client and see the following output in console
output for path param
Web Site : www.javatutorialscorner.com Tutorial : [RESTful WebService, Java Tutorial] Rank : 1
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